HMeta-d: hierarchical Bayesian estimation of metacognitive efficiency from confidence ratings
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
HMeta-d: Hierarchical Bayesian estimation of metacognitive efficiency from confidence ratings
Metacognition refers to the ability to reflect on and monitor one’s cognitive processes, such as perception, memory and decision-making. Metacognition is often assessed in the lab by whether an observer’s confidence ratings are predictive of objective success, but simple correlations between performance and confidence are susceptible to undesirable influences such as response biases. Recently a...
متن کاملHierarchical Bayesian Estimation of Metacognitive Efficiency from Confidence Ratings
Metacognition refers to the ability to reflect on and monitor one’s cognitive processes, such as perception, memory and decision-making. Metacognition is often assessed in the lab by whether an observer’s confidence ratings are predictive of objective success, but simple correlations between performance and confidence are susceptible to undesirable influences such as response biases. Recently a...
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How should we measure metacognitive ("type 2") sensitivity, i.e. the efficacy with which observers' confidence ratings discriminate between their own correct and incorrect stimulus classifications? We argue that currently available methods are inadequate because they are influenced by factors such as response bias and type 1 sensitivity (i.e. ability to distinguish stimuli). Extending the signa...
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Metacognition refers to thinking about our own thinking and implies a distinction between primary and secondary cognition. This article reviews how neuroscience has dealt with this distinction between first and second-order cognition, with special focus on meta-cognitive confidence. Meta-cognitive confidence is important because it affects whetherpeople use their primary cognitions in guiding j...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neuroscience of Consciousness
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2057-2107
DOI: 10.1093/nc/nix007